Algerian Turnovers – Cocas Algeriennes

Algerian turnover that is called Coca (plural Cocas) or French chausson Algerien. It is a Catalan (from Catalonia) variety of a Mediterranean cuisine. It is made of a type of Algerian pizza dough and filled with vegetable stuffing. The stuffing is made of onion, garlic, Anaheim pepper, and more ingredients. You can use belle peppers too in this filling.

Algerian Coca can be made differently, not as turnovers but as a pizza covered with another layer. In this case, I prefer to use a puff pastry.


Algerian turnover or La Coca Algerienne is present on the Algerian table as an entry especially in the month of Ramadan, served with a good soup or Chorba. It can be served for lunch or dinner accompanied with a salad anytime of year.

Coca is a good entry to take to a picnic or serve for a brunch.

Prepare the dough then the vegetable filling


Form the Cocas

Flatten a small ball of dough into a disc and place about 1 tablespoon or less of the vegetable filling in the center or half the disc. Cover the filling with the other half of the disc.
Use a folk to seal the edges.
Place in a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
Brush the Cocas with the beaten egg yolk.
Bake in a 350ยฐF preheated oven for about 20 to 30 minutes or until golden.

Algerian Turnovers – Cocas Algeriennes

Course Appetizer
Cuisine Algerian
Keyword Cocas Algeriennes, chaussons Algeriens
Prep Time 40 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Servings 18
Author LDSโ€™s Mom

Ingredients

  • 3 cups all purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup vegetable or canola oil
  • 1 tsp yeast
  • 1 tsp granulated sugar
  • About 1 1/4 cups water
  • 1 egg yolk

Vegetable filling

  • 2 medium onions, chopped
  • 3 green onions, chopped
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 medium tomatoes, sliced
  • 1 Anaheim pepper (or bell pepper), sliced
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp pepper
  • 1 tsp oregano(optional)
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 tbsp paprika
  • 1 tsp crushed red pepper ( optional)
  • 1/2 tsp ginger powder (optional)

Instructions

  1. Put the yeast and sugar in the 1/4 warm water. Let proof.

  2. In a large bowl, mix the flour, salt and oil. Mix with hands until the oil is well incorporated in the flour.

  3. Add the yeast to the flour mixture and add water little by little.

  4. Mix with hands or a stand mixer for few minutes until obtain a nice soft dough, then stop adding water.

  5. Gather the dough into a ball.

  6. Place in a bowl and cover with plastic wrap.

  7. Let it double in volume. It may take 1 to 2 hours, depending on the temperature of your kitchen.

  8. Prepare the filling.

  9. Put olive oil in a large frying pan, over medium heat.

  10. Add all the filling ingredients (onions, garlic, tomatoes, peppers, salt, crushed red pepper, ginger, oregano, paprika and tomato paste).

  11. Let everything cook for about 5 minutes, stirring constantly.

  12. Add about 1 cup boiled water and let cook for 10 minutes or until the water is evaporated and the vegetables are cooked. Set aside.

  13. Get back to the dough.

  14. Dump the dough in a slightly floured surface and form small balls, the size of a mandarin or you can roll out the dough into a thin sheet and use a round cookie cutter to cut out circles of dough.

  15. Roll out each ball of dough into a disc with a rolling pin ( in case you shaped the dough into balls).

  16. Place about a tablespoon or less of the filling in the center of each disc formed.

  17. Fold the disc of dough into half and seal the edges with your fingers , then press on the edges with a fork.

  18. Brush the turnovers (or Cocas) with the beaten egg yolk (mixed with 2 drops water)

  19. Bake in a 350ยฐF preheated oven for about 20 to 30 minutes or until golden. In the last 5 minutes of baking, place under the broiler to get that beautiful color.

Recipe Notes

  • The total time in this recipe didnโ€™t include the rising time of the dough.
  • You can add cheese to the filling or add anything you like in your filling.

Tunisian Fricassee

Tunisian Fricassee is a sort of bread that is oval shaped and is fried. The Fricassee is usually filled with Tuna, boiled eggs, potatoes, olives, Harissa, cappers , etc. You can eat Fricassee for lunch, serve for a brunch and take out for a picnic.

There are two ways to shape the Tunisian Fricassee. You can form small balls of dough, then flatten each ball into a thin disc. Gently stretch the disc of dough to give it an oval shape.

Another way to shape the Fricassee is the one shown in the picture below. Flatten the dough with a rolling pin, then use a round cookie cutter to cut out smalls discs of dough. Gently stretch each disc to give it an oval shape.

Tunisian Fricassee

Cuisine Tunisian
Keyword Tunisian Fricassee, bread, sandwich
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Servings 24
Author LDSโ€™s Mom

Ingredients

Dough

  • 4 cups all purpose flour
  • 1 egg
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tbsp yeast
  • 10 to 11 oz warm water
  • Vegetable or canola oil for frying the Fricassee

Filling

  • 2 cans Tuna in oil
  • 4 boiled eggs
  • 1 cup Black olives
  • 6 greens onions
  • 2 large potatoes
  • About 1/4 cup capers
  • Salt to taste
  • Olive oil

Instructions

  1. First, prepare the dough. Put yeast and sugar in a small bowl and add about 2 oz warm water. Let the yeast proof for few minutes.

  2. In the bowl of a stand mixer with the dough attachment, put flour, salt, olive oil, egg and yeast mixture.

  3. Mix everything while adding warm water gradually.

  4. Check on the dough from time to time if it needs more water. I added about 11 oz water in this recipe

  5. The dough should be soft and a little sticky.

  6. Oil your hand with olive oil and gather the dough into a ball. Make sure to slightly coat the dough with olive oil so that it wonโ€™t be sticky.

  7. Cover with plastic wrap and let rise for 1 to 2 hours or until doubled in volume.

  8. Dump the dough on a floured working board.

  9. Deflate with hands then use a rolling pin to flatten the dough into about 1/8 inch thickness (you may need to divide the dough in half and flatten 1 half at the time).

  10. Use a round cookie cutter and cut out the dough into discs.

  11. You can simply cut out the dough into small pieces and form small balls then flatten each ball with a rolling pin or just your hands.

  12. Take each cut out disc and gently stretch it to form an oval shape.

  13. Place the oval shaped pieces of dough on a kitchen towel.

  14. Cover with another kitchen towel and let rise for about 20 minutes.

  15. Fry the oval shaped pieces of dough in both sides. You may need to through hot oil on them with a spoon to help them fry evenly.

  16. Drain.

  17. Using a knife, cut the Fricasse on one side lenghthwise and set aside.

  18. Cook the potatoes in a slightly salted water.

  19. Use a potatoe masher or a fork and mash the potatoes (I prefer my potatoes mashed but you can just dice them).

  20. Add salt to taste.

  21. Add olive oil, about 2 to 4 tablespoons( you can add more if you like). Set aside.

  22. Cut the boiled eggs into small pieces, Set aside.

  23. Chop the green onions. Set aside.

  24. Start assembling the Fricassee.

  25. Put hot sauce inside the Fricassee and fill with about 1 tablespoon mashed potatoe, 1 tablespoon eggs, some onions, 1 tablespoon Tuna, few capers and add black olives. You can add more hot sauce on top.

  26. Enjoy.

Recipe Notes

  • Harissa is the one that is usually used in this recipe, but any hot sauce will work. If you use Harissa paste, just add a little olive oil and a little water, then mix everything to make a Harissa sauce.
  • The total time in this recipe didnโ€™t include the rising time of the dough.

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